Concrete 101: Thermal Cracking & Temperature Control in Large Pours Concrete gets hot as it cures — literally. The chemical reaction between cement and water (called hydration) releases heat. On small jobs, this usually isn’t a problem, but on large pours like foundations, walls, or bridge decks, that heat can cause thermal cracking if not managed properly. What is Thermal Cracking? As the concrete heats up in the middle and cools on the outside, different parts of the slab expand and contract at different rates. This stress can lead to visible cracks on the surface or even deeper inside the structure. How Contractors Control It Cooling Pipes: Circulating cold water through pipes placed in the concrete. Insulation Blankets: Keeping surfaces warm in cold weather so the temperature difference isn’t as extreme. Placement Timing: Pouring during cooler parts of the day. Mix Adjustments: Using cement types or admixtures that reduce heat buildup. Why ...